Mac OS X for Unix Geeks (Leopard). Demistifying the Geekier Side of Mac OS X. 4th Edition - Helion

ebook

Autor: Ernest E. Rothman, Brian Jepson, Rich Rosen
ISBN: 978-05-965-5519-1
stron: 428, Format: ebook
Data wydania: 2008-09-18
Księgarnia: Helion

Cena książki: 109,65 zł (poprzednio: 127,50 zł)
Oszczędzasz: 14% (-17,85 zł)

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Tagi: Mac OS | Unix

If you're a developer or system administrator lured to Mac OS X because of its Unix roots, you'll quickly discover that performing Unix tasks on a Mac is different than what you're accustomed to. Mac OS X for Unix Geeks serves as a bridge between Apple's Darwin OS and the more traditional Unix systems. This clear, concise guide gives you a tour of Mac OS X's Unix shell in both Leopard and Tiger, and helps you find the facilities that replace or correspond to standard Unix utilities.

You'll learn how to perform common Unix tasks in Mac OS X, such as using Directory Services instead of the standard Unix /etc/passwd and /etc/group, and you'll be able to compile code, link to libraries, and port Unix software using either Leopard and Tiger. This book teaches you to:

Navigate the Terminal and understand how it differs from an xterm
Use Open Directory (LDAP) and NetInfo as well as Directory Services
Compile your code with GCC 4
Port Unix programs to Mac OS X with Fink
Use MacPorts to install free/open source software
Search through metadata with Spotlight's command-line utilities
Build the Darwin kernel

And there's much more. Mac OS X for Unix Geeks is the ideal survival guide to tame the Unix side of Leopard and Tiger. If you're a Unix geek with an interest in Mac OS X, you'll soon find that this book is invaluable.

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Spis treści

Mac OS X for Unix Geeks (Leopard). Demistifying the Geekier Side of Mac OS X. 4th Edition eBook -- spis treści

Mac OS X for Unix Geeks
- SPECIAL OFFER: Upgrade this ebook with OReilly
- Preface
  - Audience for This Book
  - Organization of This Book
    - Part I, Getting Around
    - Part II, Building Applications
    - Part III, Working with Packages
    - Part IV, Serving and System Management
    - Appendix
  - Xcode Tools
  - Where to Go for More Information
  - Conventions Used in This Book
  - Comments and Questions
  - Safari Books Online
  - Acknowledgments from the Previous Editions
  - Acknowledgments from Brian Jepson
  - Acknowledgments from Ernest E. Rothman
  - Acknowledgments from Rich Rosen
- I. Getting Around
  - 1. Inside the Terminal
    - Mac OS X Shells
    - The Terminal and xterm Compared
    - Using the Terminal
      - Launching Terminal Windows
        
        Double-clickable shell scripts
      - The Contextual Menu
    - Customizing the Terminal
      - Preferences
        
        Startup
        
        Settings
        
        Window groups
      - Customizing the Terminal on the Fly
      - Exporting and Importing Terminal Settings
        
        Saving Terminal settings in Mac OS X 10.4 Tiger
        
        Saving Terminal settings in Mac OS X 10.5 Leopard
    - Working with File and Directory Names
      - Tab Completion
      - Changing Your Shell
    - The Services Menu
    - Bonjour
    - Alternative Terminal Applications
    - The open Command
  - 2. Searching and Metadata
    - Spotlight
      - Performing Spotlight Searches
      - Inspecting a Files Attributes
      - Managing Spotlight
    - Apples Hiding Places for File Metadata
      - Unix File System (UFS)
      - Preserving Metadata
  - 3. Files and Filesystems
    - Sharing Files with Other Operating Systems
      - Working with Bonjour
      - Troubleshooting
    - Files and Directories
      - The Root Directory
      - The /etc Directory
      - The /dev Directory
      - The /var Directory
      - The /System/Library Directory
      - The /Library Directory
  - 4. Startup
    - Booting Mac OS X
      - The Boot Loader
      - Initialization
      - launchd
      - SystemStarter
      - Mach Bootstrap Services
    - Creating Programs that Run Automatically
      - Login Preferences
      - SystemStarter
        
        The startup script
        
        The property list
      - Launching with launchd
    - Periodic Jobs
  - 5. Directory Services
    - Understanding Directory Services
    - Configuring Directory Services
    - Managing Directory Services Data
      - Managing Users and Passwords from the Terminal
        
        Creating a user
        
        Creating a users home directory
        
        Granting administrative privileges
        
        Modifying a user
        
        Deleting a user
      - Managing Groups
        
        Creating a group
        
        Adding users to a group
        
        Deleting a group
      - Managing Hostnames and IP Addresses
        
        Creating a host
    - Flat Files and Their Directory Services Counterparts
    - Programming with Directory Services
      - Working with Passwords
  - 6. Printing
    - AddPrinter
      - Adding an IP Printer
      - Creating a Desktop Icon for a Printer
      - Modifying a Printers Settings
      - Monitoring Printer Status and Troubleshooting
    - Printer Sharing
    - The Common Unix Printing System (CUPS)
      - Printing from Remote Systems
        
        GNOME
        
        KDE
        
        Manual printer configuration (Linux and Unix)
        
        Printing from Linux
      - Printing-Related Shell Commands
    - Open Source Printer Drivers
      - Gutenprint
      - The HP InkJet Server (HPIJS) Project
  - 7. The X Window System and VNC
    - Installing X11
    - Running X11
    - Customizing X11
      - Dot-Files, Desktops, and Window Managers
      - X11 Preferences, Applications Menu, and Dock Menu
        
        Input
        
        Output
        
        Security
        
        Customizing X11s Applications menu
    - X11-Based Applications and Libraries
      - X11 and the Rest of Mac OS X
      - TKAqua
    - Connecting to Other X Window Systems
      - OSX2X
    - Virtual Network Computing (VNC)
      - Launching VNC
        
        VNC and SSH
      - Connecting to the Mac OS X VNC Server
        
        X11-based VNC servers
        
        Aqua-based VNC servers
      - Screen Sharing with iChat
      - Restarting VNC Connections
  - 8. Third-Party Tools and Applications
    - Frontends for SSH and SFTP
      - Cyberduck
      - Fugu
      - SSH Agent
    - Mounting SSH Servers As Network Volumes
    - TeX
      - Installing MacTeX
      - TeXShop
      - LaTeXiT
    - R with an Aqua GUI
    - Open Source Replacements for Microsoft Office
    - Video
      - Open Source Video Players
    - Image Editing
    - 3D Modeling
  - 9. Dual-Boot and Beyond
    - Why Bother?
    - Linux on Mac Hardware
      - Partitioning for Linux
      - Installation and Configuration
      - Linux on Older Macs
      - Mac-on-Linux
    - Emulators on Mac OS X
      - Getting a Linux Installation Disk Image
      - Parallels
      - VMware Fusion
      - Virtual PC
      - VirtualBox
      - QEMU
- II. Building Applications
  - 10. Compiling Source Code
    - Compiler Differences
    - Compiling Unix Source Code
      - The First Line of Defense
      - Host Type
        
        Macros
      - Supported Languages
      - Preprocessing
      - Frameworks
        
        Framework structure
        
        Including a framework in your application
      - Compiler Flags
    - Architectural Issues
      - Universal Binaries for Multiple Architectures
      - AltiVec
      - 64-Bit Computing
      - Endianness
      - Inline Assembly
    - X11-Based Applications and Libraries
      - Building X11-Based Applications and Libraries
      - AquaTerm
  - 11. Libraries, Headers, and Frameworks
    - Header Files
      - Precompiled Header Files
      - malloc.h
      - poll.h
      - wchar.h and iconv.h
      - dlfcn.h
      - alloc.h
      - lcyrpt.h and values.h
    - The System Library: libSystem
    - Shared Libraries Versus Loadable Modules
      - Building a Shared Library
      - Dynamically Loading Libraries
      - Two-Level Namespaces
    - Library Versions
    - Creating and Linking Static Libraries
    - Creating Frameworks
    - Performance Tools and Debugging Tools
    - CHUD Tools
    - Interesting and Important Libraries
    - Numerical Libraries
- III. Working with Packages
  - 12. Fink
    - Installing Fink
      - Installing Fink from a Disk Image
      - Installing Fink from Source
      - Installing Fink from CVS
      - Post-Installation Setup
    - Using Fink
    - FinkCommander
    - Installing Binaries Using Command-Line Utilities
  - 13. MacPorts
    - Installing MacPorts
      - Installing MacPorts from SVN
    - Using MacPorts
      - Creating and Installing Packages in .pkg Format
      - Creating and Installing Packages in RPM Format
    - MacPorts Maintenance
    - Connecting to the MacPorts SVN Repository
    - MacPort GUIs
      - Porticus
      - PortAuthority
  - 14. Creating and Distributing Installable Software
    - Using GNU tar
    - Creating Disk Images
      - Creating a Disk Image with Disk Utility
      - Creating a Disk Image from the Command Line
      - Distributing Your Image
        
        Internet-enabled disk images
    - Using PackageMaker
      - Setting Up the Directory
      - Creating the Package
    - Creating Fink Packages
      - Creating and Publishing the Tarball
      - Creating the .info File
      - Installing the Package
    - Creating MacPorts Packages
      - Creating and Publishing the Tarball
      - Creating the Portfile
      - Building and Installing a Port
- IV. Serving and System Management
  - 15. Using Mac OS X As a Server
    - Built-in Services: The Sharing Preference Pane
      - File Sharing
        
        Manual Samba configuration
        
        Manual FTP configuration
      - Web Sharing
        
        dav_module (mod_dav)
        
        ssl_module (mod_ssl)
        
        php4_module (mod_php4)
        
        bonjour_module (mod_bonjour)
      - Remote Login
      - Screen Sharing and Remote Management
      - Printer Sharing
      - Internet Sharing
        
        ifconfig
        
        ipfw/natd
        
        bootpd
        
        named
      - Xgrid Sharing
      - DVD/CD Sharing
    - The Email Server
      - Configuring Postfix to Send Email
      - Configuring Postfix to Receive Email
    - The Mac OS X Firewall
      - Manually Configuring ipfw
        
        Enabling firewall logging
        
        Enabling stealth mode
        
        Adding your own rules
    - Free Database Servers on Mac OS X
      - MySQL
        
        Compiling MySQL
        
        Installing MySQL
        
        Configuring MySQL
        
        Using MySQL
      - PostgreSQL
        
        Compiling PostgreSQL
        
        Installing PostgreSQL
        
        Adding the startup item
        
        Configuring PostgreSQL
        
        Using PostgreSQL
      - Database Support in PHP and Perl
    - The Outside World
      - Dynamic DNS
      - Serving from Behind a Firewall
        
        Port mapping with an AirPort Base Station
  - 16. System Management Tools
    - Diagnostic Utilities
      - top
      - fs_usage
      - lsof
      - latency
      - sc_usage
      - vm_stat
    - Kernel Utilities
      - ddb
      - DTrace
      - Kernel Module Utilities
      - sysctl
    - System Configuration Utilities
      - scutil
      - defaults
      - nvram
    - Third-Party Applications
  - 17. Other Programming Languages: Perl, Python, Ruby, and Java
    - Perl for Mac OS X Geeks
      - Mac::Carbon
      - PerlObjCBridge.pm
      - Mac::Glue
    - Python for Mac OS X Geeks
      - Carbon
      - Appscript
      - PyObjC
    - Ruby and Rails for Mac OS X Geeks
    - Java for Mac OS X Geeks
      - Java Enterprise Edition (Java EE)
- A. Mac OS X GUI Primer
  - Overview of the Aqua Desktop
  - Making the Most of Your Desktop Space
    - The Application Menu
    - Exposé
    - Spaces
- Index
- About the Authors
- Colophon
- SPECIAL OFFER: Upgrade this ebook with OReilly