XenServer Administration Handbook. Practical Recipes for Successful Deployments - Helion
ISBN: 978-14-919-3539-2
stron: 142, Format: ebook
Data wydania: 2016-04-05
Księgarnia: Helion
Cena książki: 92,65 zł (poprzednio: 107,73 zł)
Oszczędzasz: 14% (-15,08 zł)
Packed with practical advice, this hands-on guide provides valuable information you need to most effectively optimize and manage the XenServer open source virtualization platform. Whether you run a modest installation of a few blades or multiple global enterprise datacenters, this book focuses on the most critical issues you’re likely to encounter when designing a XenServer deployment and helps you handle day-to-day management tasks.
Tim Mackey and J.K. Benedict from Citrix Systems, the company that manages XenServer, show you how to design a deployment through best practices, deployment blueprints, and installation guidelines. The book’s second part features concise, easy-to-implement recipes for day-to-day management, such as user rights, backup strategies, and hardware maintenance.
- Learn precisely what makes a XenServer work, and how it can host 1000 virtual machines
- Explore the core components of a production XenServer environment
- Investigate several options on how and where to install XenServer
- Examine several factors for "right sizing" your XenServer deployment to fit your needs
- Work with a decision tree to optimize your XenServer deployment design
- Understand how to accommodate guest VM virtualization modes
- Use recipes that help you plan for, obtain, and apply XenServer upgrades
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Spis treści
XenServer Administration Handbook. Practical Recipes for Successful Deployments eBook -- spis treści
- Preface
- How This Book Is Organized
- Who This Book Is Written For
- About Us
- Conventions Used in This Book
- Using Code Examples
- Safari Books Online
- How to Contact Us
- Acknowledgments
- From Jesse
- From Tim
- I. Designing a Successful XenServer Deployment
- 1. What Is a XenServer?
- The Xen Hypervisor
- Tooling for Xen Virtualization
- 2. Core Architecture and Critical Components
- XenServer Isnt Linux, but dom0 Is
- Architecture Interface
- XenCenter: A Graphical Xen Management Tool
- Core Processes
- XAPI
- xhad
- xenopsd
- xcp-rrdd
- xcp-networkd
- SM
- perfmon
- mpathalert
- snapwatchd
- stunnel
- xenconsoled
- xenstored
- squeezed
- Critical Configuration Files
- /boot/extlinux.conf
- /etc/hosts
- /etc/hostname
- /etc/multipath.conf
- /etc/resolv.conf
- /etc/iscsi/initiatorname.iscsi
- /etc/xensource/
- boot_time_cpus
- /etc/xensource/bugtool/
- /etc/xensource/db.conf
- /etc/xensource/installed-repos/
- /etc/xensource/master.d/
- /etc/xensource/network.conf
- /etc/xensource/pool.conf
- /etc/xensource/ptoken
- /etc/xensource/scripts/
- /etc/xensouce/xapi-ssl.conf
- /etc/xensouce/xapi-ssl.pem
- /etc/ntp.conf
- /var/xapi/
- /var/patch/ and /var/patch/applied/
- XenServer Object Relationships
- Network Objects
- pif
- network
- vif
- bond
- GPU Objects
- pGPU
- gpu-group
- vgpu
- Storage Objects
- Network Objects
- XenServer Isnt Linux, but dom0 Is
- 3. Installing XenServer
- Manual Installation
- Unattended Installation
- Boot from SAN
- Supplemental Packs
- Third-Party Driver Disks
- 4. Design Assumptions Impacting Deployment
- Pooled Hosts Versus Standalone Hosts
- Pool Master Versus Pool Member
- Processor Compatibility Within Pools
- Resource Pool Sizing
- When to Create a New Pool
- Defining a Management Paradigm
- Provisioning Tools
- Multiple XenCenter Administrators
- Hardware Compatibility
- Host Requirements
- BIOS, Firmware, and Driver Updates
- Shared Versus Local Storage
- Storage Provisioning Model
- Thick provisioning
- Thin provisioning
- Sparse allocation
- Storage Provisioning Model
- Storage I/O Operations Per Second (IOPS)
- Validating Local Storage
- Memory Management
- Fixed Memory Concepts
- Host memory
- Hypervisor memory
- dom0 memory
- Dynamic VM Memory Management
- Implementation
- Enabling dynamic memory management
- Migration of VMs to other hosts
- Fixed Memory Concepts
- Planning for Infrastructure Failure
- Host Failure Protection
- Protection levels
- Preventing Aggressive Fencing
- Capacity Planning During Failure
- No Single Points of Failure
- Host Failure Protection
- Pooled Hosts Versus Standalone Hosts
- 5. Deployment Blueprint
- Start with Storage
- Local Versus Shared Storage
- NFS Versus iSCSI
- Fibre Channel and HBAs
- Multipath Configurations
- Define Network Topologies
- Bonding and LACP
- active-backup bonding
- balance-slb bonding
- LACP bonds
- Jumbo Frames
- Bonding and LACP
- Start with Storage
- 6. Understanding Guest VM Types
- HVM Guests
- PV Guests
- Microsoft Windows in XenServer
- HVM versus Linux PV
- II. Management Recipes
- 7. Installation Recipes
- Manual Installation
- Creating a Bootable USB Device
- Unattended Installation
- Boot from SAN
- Installation of Supplemental Packs
- Driver Disks
- Slipstreaming Drivers and Supplemental Packs
- 8. Planning for Upgrades
- Security Patches
- Learning of a New Hotfix or Patch
- Determine if a Hotfix Is Present
- Applying Patches to XenServer
- 9. Log Management
- Log Configuration
- Log Rotation
- Log Aggregation
- Throttling SNMP ACKsÂ
- 10. Backup Strategies
- Backup dom0
- Pool and XAPI Database Backup
- VM Backup
- Metadata Backup and Restore
- Portable Storage Repositories
- 11. User Management
- Enabling Roles Based Authentication
- Configuring Users
- Removing Users
- Disable External Authentication
- Privileged (Root) Password Recovery
- 12. SSL Certificates
- Apply a Commercial Certificate
- Create a New Self-Signed Certificate
- 13. Hardware Maintenance
- Upgrades, Support, and Hardware
- Storage
- Adding Local Storage
- Problem
- Solution
- Discussion
- USB Storage for Backup
- Problem
- Solution
- Discussion
- Adding Local Storage
- Networking
- Replacing a NIC
- Problem
- Solution
- Discussion
- Replacing a NIC
- Hosts
- Adding a New Host to a Pool
- Problem
- Solution
- Discussion
- Recovery from Host Failure When HA Is Enabled
- Problem
- Solution
- Discussion
- Adding a New Host to a Pool
- Index