X Power Tools - Helion

ebook

Autor: Chris Tyler
ISBN: 978-05-965-5537-5
stron: 272, Format: ebook
Data wydania: 2007-12-20
Księgarnia: Helion

Cena książki: 118,15 zł (poprzednio: 137,38 zł)
Oszczędzasz: 14% (-19,23 zł)

Osoby, które kupiły tę książkę, wybierały także »

This book puts you in charge of the most flexible and adaptable graphical interface in the computer industry. The X Window System underlies graphical desktops on Linux and Unix systems, and supports advanced features of modern graphics cards. More people use the X Window System than ever before, but there are few books about X in print. X Power Tools fills that hole with the most practical and up-to-date information available.

Written in O'Reilly's popular Power Tools format, X Power Tools offers dozens of standalone articles, thoroughly cross-referenced, on useful tools and techniques for using X. This unique inside look at X gives Unix/Linux system administrators, owners of self-administered systems, and power users a lot of useful ways to harness the power of this system effectively. This book:

Offers a thorough grounding in X configuration and how the system works
Provides the complete ins and outs of changing a desktop's behavior, such as fonts, keyboard settings, and remote security
Includes articles on how to take advantage of X's "network transparency" -- its ability to display graphical applications on a remote machine
Explores intriguing areas such as using multiple monitors, building kiosks, and accessibility
Features discussions on X Window innovations and the future of the system

X Power Tools covers configuration and use of X, focusing on Linux but also including notes on other operating systems such as Solaris and FreeBSD. Each article in the book gives you insight into X; the entire book gives you a real grasp on this system and what you can do with it.

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Spis treści

X Power Tools eBook -- spis treści

X Power Tools
- SPECIAL OFFER: Upgrade this ebook with OReilly
- A Note Regarding Supplemental Files
- Preface
  - How This Book Is Organized
    - Part I: The X Server
    - Part II: X Clients
    - Part III: Colors, Fonts, and Keyboards
    - Part IV: Using X Remotely
    - Part V: Special Configurations
  - Conventions Used in This Book
  - Using Code Examples
  - Wed Like to Hear from You
  - Safari Books Online
  - Acknowledgments
- I. The X Server
  - 1. Introduction to the X Window System
    - The X Window System
    - The History of X
    - The Renaissance: New X Versus Old X
    - X by Any Other Name
    - Seven Layers of an X-based GUI
    - Where Is the Server?
    - Why Windows Look and Act Differently
    - Toolkits and Desktop Environments
    - The Role of Freedesktop.org
    - Display Hardware
      - Pointing Devices
      - Keyboards
      - Monitors
        
        Cathode ray tube (CRT)
        
        Liquid crystal display (LCD)
        
        Other flat-panel technologies
        
        Video projectors
        
        Video timing
        
        Monitor connections
      - Video Cards
    - Displays, Screens, and Xinerama
    - Display Specifications
    - TCP/IP Ports
    - Local Connection Mechanisms
    - Server Extensions
    - Where to Draw the Line: Kernel Versus User-Space Drivers
  - 2. Starting a Local X Server
    - One Size Doesn't Fit All
    - Virtual Terminals
    - Starting a Raw X Server Manually
    - Using a Display Manager to Start the X Server
    - Enabling or Disabling the Display Manager at Boot Time
    - What Started the Display Manager?
      - Started Directly by init
      - Started by an init Script
    - Starting Multiple X Servers Using a Display Manager
      - Starting Multiple X Servers Using XDM (or Early Versions of KDM)
      - Starting Multiple X Servers Using KDM
      - Starting Multiple X Servers Using GDM
    - Starting Additional X Servers on Demand Using a Display Manager
      - Starting Additional X Servers Using gdmflexiserver
      - Starting Additional X Servers Using KDM
    - Starting an X Server with Clients Only When Needed
    - Switching VTs from the Shell Prompt
    - Starting X Within X
    - No Mouse!
    - Bailing Out: Zapping X
    - Terminating X Automatically
  - 3. Basic X.org Configuration
    - What Is There to Configure?
    - Why Only root Can Configure the X Server
    - Places Your Configuration Could Hide
    - Let the X Server Configure Itself
    - The xorg.conf Configuration File
      - ServerLayout
      - Screen
      - Monitor
      - Device
      - InputDevice
    - Optional Sections in the xorg.conf Configuration File
    - Configuring the Pointer Device
    - Configuring a Two-Button Mouse
    - Configuring a Mouse with a Scrollwheel
    - Configuring a Synaptics TouchPad
    - Enabling DPMS
    - Configuring Video Card Driver Options
    - LightSteelBlue and Other Color Names
    - Configuring a Monitor's Scan Rates
    - Reading Server Log Files
    - Configuring the Default Depth of a Screen
    - Configuring the Resolution of a Screen
  - 4. Advanced X.org Configuration
    - Multi-Screen Configuration
    - Xinerama Configuration
    - Differences Between Multi-Screen and Xinerama Modes
    - Positioning Screens
    - Overlapping Xinerama
    - Scrolling Virtual Screens and Xinerama
    - Using Multiple Outputs from One Video Card
    - Parallel Pointing Devices
    - Parallel Keyboards
    - Using X with GPM or MOUSED
      - GPM Under Linux
      - MOUSED Under FreeBSD
  - 5. Using the X Server
    - Interacting with the X Server
    - Changing Resolution On-the-Fly
    - Changing the Resolution and the Screen Size Dynamically
    - Using the Middle Mouse Button
    - Using the Clipboard
    - Keyboard Focus
    - Keyboard and Mouse Grabs
- II. X Clients
  - 6. X Utility Programs
    - The Unused Toolbox
    - Determine the Display Configuration
    - Getting Window Information
    - Viewing Server Settings
    - Control That Bell!
    - Adjusting the Keyboard Repeat Rate
    - Adjusting the Mouse Acceleration
    - Playing with the Lights
    - Killing a Rogue Client
    - Examining Part of the Display in Detail
    - Script a Screen Dump
    - Preventing the Screen from Blanking During Presentations
    - Eye Candy: xscreensaver
    - Redrawing the Screen
  - 7. Running X Clients
    - Running X Clients
    - Background Operation
    - Geometry
    - Split Personality: Running Nongraphical Applications
  - 8. Session Managers,Desktop Environments, and Window Managers
    - X and Desktop Environments
    - Session Managers
    - Virtual Desktops
    - Starting GNOME
    - Starting KDE
    - Starting Xfce
    - Using a Window Manager Alone
- III. Colors, Fonts, and Keyboards
  - 9. Color
    - RGB and Other Systems
    - Visuals
    - Gamma
    - Color Management Systems
  - 10. Core Fonts: Fonts the Old Way
    - Old Fonts Versus New Fonts
    - Configuring the Font Path
    - Using a Font Server
    - Font Names
    - Installing and Removing Fonts
  - 11. Pango, Xft, Fontconfig, and Render: Fonts the New Way
    - Client-Side Fonts
    - Adding and Removing Fonts Manually
    - Adding and Removing Fonts Using GNOME
    - Adding and Removing Fonts Using KDE
    - Fontconfig Font Names
    - Fontconfig Utilities
    - Installing the Microsoft Fonts
    - Rendering Options
  - 12. Keyboard Configuration
    - Keyboards and XKB
    - The Location of XKB Files
    - XKB Components
    - Selecting an XKB Keymap Using Rules
    - Using Keyboard Groups
    - Setting the Keymap in the xorg.conf File
    - Setting the Keymap from the Command Line
    - Setting the Keymap Using a Keyboard Configuration File
    - Compiling Keyboard Maps
    - Viewing or Printing a Keyboard Layout
- iv. Using X Remotely
  - 13. Remote Access
    - Network Transparency
    - Displaying on a Remote Server
    - Enabling Remote Sessions
      - XDM
      - KDM
      - GDM
    - Accessing a Remote Session on a Specific Host
    - Accessing a Remote Session on Any Available Host
    - Accessing a Remote Session from a List of Available Sessions
    - The Three Challenges of Remote Access
    - Host-Based Access Control
    - xauth and Magic Cookies
    - The X Security Extension
    - Low-Bandwidth X (LBX)
    - X Tunneling with SSH
    - Using Public Keys with SSH
    - Using Passphrase Protection of SSH Keys
    - OpenSSH and the SECURITY Extension
  - 14. Using VNC
    - The VNC System
    - So Many VNC Versions!
    - Xvnc Basics
    - The vncserver Script
    - Using the VNC Viewers
    - Using Standing VNC Servers
    - Configuring the Xvnc Web Server
    - Customizing the VNC Java Applet Web Page
    - Starting VNC On Demand Using xinetd
    - Starting VNC On Demand Using inetd
    - Using the Java Applet with On-Demand VNC Servers
    - Accessing VNC Securely Using SSH
    - Embedding an X Application in a Web Page
    - Using KDE and Gnome Remote Desktop Access Tools
    - Using the VNC Extension to the X.Org Server
    - Using VNC to Share a Presentation
    - Bypassing a Firewall
- V. Special Configurations
  - 15. Building a Kiosk
    - What Is a Kiosk, and Why Do I Want One?
    - Selecting Kiosk Hardware
      - Monitor
      - Pointer
      - Keyboard
      - System Unit, Power Supply, and Ventilation
    - Configure X for a Kiosk
    - Controlling the Keyboard
    - Controlling the Mouse
    - Starting a Single Fullscreen Application
    - Network Status Monitoring
    - Using xscreensaver to Reset a Kiosk
    - Refining the Kiosk Appearance
    - Putting It All Together: Scripting a Kiosk
    - Booting a Kiosk
    - Creating a Video Wall
- Colophon
- SPECIAL OFFER: Upgrade this ebook with OReilly